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Oorspronklik

Pietro Mascgani. Cavalleria Rusticana. Libretto. Book. Opera. OPERA. Pietro Mascagni. --.

Vertaling

Peter Mascgani. Cavalleria Rusticana. Boekie. Book. Opera. OPERA. Pietro Mascagni. --.

Oorspronklik

Cavalleria rusticana. Rustic Chivalry. is one of the primary examples of Italian realism. It was both the best and worst thing that happened to Mascagni, for its success - never to be repeated - weighed upon the composer all his life. Based on Verga’s play of the same name, the libretto by Targioni-Tozzetti runs as follows. Lola and Turiddu had been lovers, but when Turiddu went away to battle Lola married Alfio. When Turiddu returned, he and Lola continued their affair secretly, while he tried to make Lola jealous by starting a casual affair with Santuzza, who fell genuinely in love with him. On Easter Sunday Santuzza, realising the affair, goes to see Turiddu's mother, Lucia, who keeps a tavern in the village. She is horrified to learn of her son’s infidelity and leaves for the church, just missing Turiddu who saunters in, thinking of his night with Lola. He is surprised and annoyed to find Santuzza there and the two begin to quarrel. Lola makes things worse by appearing and taunting Santuzza. Turiddu finally hits Santuzza and escapes. Santuzza tells Alfio of the illicit affair, whereupon Alfio flies into a rage and swears that he will avenge himself – the code of honour requires Turiddu's blood to be shed. According to tradition, he refuses a glass of wine from Turiddu, indicating the dispute, and the two make plans to fight. Rushing into the tavern, Turiddu bids his mother her to take care of Santuzza. Mamma Lucia is alarmed, and as he rushes off, Santuzza enters and throws her arms around Lucia's neck, just as a woman screams that Turiddu has been killed. This is the Schirmer edition of the Libretto, in the original Italian with an English translation by Joseph Machlis.

Vertaling

Cavalleria Rusticana. Rustic Chanson lijkheid. is een van die primêre voorbeelde van die Italiaanse realisme. Dit was beide die beste en die ergste ding wat met jou gebeur Mascagni, vir sy sukses - nooit herhaal word - geweeg het op die komponis sy hele lewe. Gebaseer op Verga se spel van dieselfde naam, die libretto deur Targioni-Tozzetti loop soos volg. Lola en Turiddu was liefhebbers, maar wanneer Turiddu gegaan om te veg Lola Alfio getroud. Wanneer Turiddu teruggekeer het, het hy en Lola hul saak voortgegaan geheim, terwyl hy probeer om te maak Lola jaloers deur te begin om 'n toevallige verhouding met Santuzza, wat geval het werklik in liefde saam met hom. Op Paas Sondag Santuzza, die verwesenliking van die saak, gaan Turiddu se ma, Lucia, wat 'n kroeg hou in die dorp te sien. Sy is met afgryse vervul om te leer van haar seun se ontrouheid en blare vir die kerk, net ontbreek Turiddu wat saunters in, dink sy nag met Lola. Hy is verbaas en kwaad Santuzza daar vind en die twee begin om te stry. Lola maak dinge nog erger deur verskyn en tart Santuzza. Turiddu uiteindelik treffers Santuzza en ontsnappings. Santuzza vertel Alfio van die onwettige saak, waarna Alfio vlieg in 'n woede en sweer dat hy homself sal doen - die kode van eer vereis Turiddu se bloed te vergiet word. Volgens tradisie het hy weier om 'n glas wyn uit Turiddu, wat die dispuut, en die twee planne maak om te veg. Storm in die kroeg, Turiddu bod sy ma haar sorg te neem van Santuzza. Mamma Lucia is bekommerd, en as hy biesies af, Santuzza binnekom en gooi haar arms rondom Lucia se nek, net soos 'n vrou skree dat Turiddu is dood. Dit is die Schirmer uitgawe van die Libretto, in die oorspronklike Italiaanse met 'n Engelse vertaling deur Joseph Machlis.